Contents
Part I Overall Perspective
01 The Brain and Behavior
02 Genes and Behavior
03 Nerve Cells, Neural Circuitry, and Behavior
04 The Neuroanatomical Bases by Which Neural Circuits Mediate Behavior
05 The Computational Bases of Neural Circuits That Mediate Behavior
06 Imaging and Behavior
Part II Cell and Molecular Biology of Cells of the Nervous System
07 The Cells of the Nervous System
08 Ion Channels
09 Membrane Potential and the Passive Electrical Properties of the Neuron
10 Propagated Signaling: The Action Potential
Part III Synaptic Transmission
11 Overview of Synaptic Transmission
12 Directly Gated Transmission: The Nerve-Muscle Synapse
13 Synaptic Integration in the Central Nervous System
14 Modulation of Synaptic Transmission and Neuronal Excitability: Second Messengers
15 Transmitter Release
16 Neurotransmitters
Part IV Perception
17 Sensory Coding
18 Receptors of the Somatosensory System
19 Touch
20 Pain
21 The Constructive Nature of Visual Processing
22 Low-Level Visual Processing: The Retina
23 Intermediate-Level Visual Processing and Visual Primitives
24 High-Level Visual Processing: From Vision to Cognition
25 Visual Processing for Attention and Action
26 Auditory Processing by the Cochlea
27 The Vestibular System
28 Auditory Processing by the Central Nervous System
29 Smell and Taste: The Chemical Senses
Part V Movement
30 Principles of Sensorimotor Control
31 The Motor Unit and Muscle Action
32 Sensory-Motor Integration in the Spinal Cord
33 Locomotion
34 Voluntary Movement: Motor Cortices
35 The Control of Gaze
36 Posture
37 The Cerebellum
38 The Basal Ganglia
39 Brain-Machine Interfaces
Part VI The Biology of Emotion, Motivation, and Homeostasis
40 The Brain Stem
41 The Hypothalamus: Autonomic, Hormonal, and Behavioral Control of Survival
42 Emotion
43 Motivation, Reward, and Addictive States
44 Sleep and Wakefulness
Part VII Development and the Emergence of Behavior
45 Patterning the Nervous System
46 Differentiation and Survival of Nerve Cells
47 The Growth and Guidance of Axons
48 Formation and Elimination of Synapses
49 Experience and the Refinement of Synaptic Connections
50 Repairing the Damaged Brain
51 Sexual Differentiation of the Nervous System
Part VIII Learning, Memory, Language and Cognition
52 Learning and Memory
53 Cellular Mechanisms of Implicit Memory Storage and the Biological Basis of Individuality
54 The Hippocampus and the Neural Basis of Explicit Memory Storage
55 Language
56 Decision-Making and Consciousness
Part IX Diseases of the Nervous System
57 Diseases of the Peripheral Nerve and Motor Unit
58 Seizures and Epilepsy
59 Disorders of Conscious and Unconscious Mental Processes
60 Disorders of Thought and Volition in Schizophrenia
61 Disorders of Mood and Anxiety
62 Disorders Affecting Social Cognition: Autism Spectrum Disorder
63 Genetic Mechanisms in Neurodegenerative Diseases of the Nervous System
64 The Aging Brain
Index