Section 1. The Neck
Chapter 1. Selective (Supraomohyoid) Neck Dissection, Levels I-III
Video
Introduction
Neck Anatomy for Surgical Planning
Incision Planning and Patient Positioning for Neck Dissection
Level IA-IB Neck Dissection
Level II-III Neck Dissection
Chapter 2. Tracheostomy
Video
Introduction
Indications and Principles of Tracheotomy
Preoperative Considerations
Perioperative Considerations
Surgical Anatomy and Open Tracheotomy Procedure
Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheotomy Procedure
Summary
Section 2. Endocrine
Chapter 3. Thyroidectomy and Parathyroidectomy
Video
Thyroidectomy
Parathyroidectomy
Chapter 4. Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy
Introduction
Surgical Principles
Surgical Technique
Tips and Tricks
Section 3. Upper Gastrointestinal
Chapter 5. Esophagectomy
Introduction
Surgical Approaches
Chapter 6. Minimally Invasive Antireflux Surgery
Video
Introduction
Surgical Principles
Preoperative Workup
Diaphragmatic Crura
Right Crural Pillar
Left Crural Pillar
Short Gastric Vessels
Phrenoesophageal Ligament
Crural Closure
Fundoplication Creation Around Esophagus
Chapter 7. Truncal and Selective Vagotomy
Video
Introduction
Anatomy: Innervation of the Stomach
Clinical Indications
Procedures
Chapter 8. Gastrectomy
Video
Introduction
Preoperative Workup
Anatomy
Surgical Approach for Gastrectomy
Surgical Approach for Gastrectomy (Continued)
Chapter 9. Gastric Emptying Procedures
Video
Introduction
Principles of Treatment
Nonsurgical Options
Enteral Access
Surgical Endoscopic Approaches
Surgical Approaches
Chapter 10. Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy
Videos
Introduction
Surgical Criteria
Surgical Anatomy for Gastric Bypass
Surgical Anatomy for Sleeve Gastrectomy
Chapter 11. Surgical Management of Achalasia
Introduction
Preoperative Workup
Therapeutic Considerations
Surgical Anatomy
Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy
Per-Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM)
Section 4. Hepatobiliary
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Chapter 12. Cholecystectomy
Video
Introduction
Anatomy
Physiology
Indications
Techniques
Special Circumstances
Chapter 13. Common Bile Duct Surgery and Choledochoduodenostomy
Video
Introduction
Cystic Duct Anatomy and Variants
Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration
Open Common Duct Exploration
Choledochoduodenostomy
Chapter 14. Hepatectomy
Videos
Introduction
Surgical Principles
Surgical Principles (Continued)
Right Hepatic Lobectomy
Right Hepatic Lobectomy (Continued)
Left Hepatectomy
Left Hepatectomy (Continued)
Central Hepatectomy
Associating Liver Partition and Portal Vein Ligation for Staged Hepatectomy (Alpps)
Chapter 15. Distal Pancreatectomy
Introduction
Surgical Anatomy
Surgical Approach
Chapter 16. Pancreatoduodenectomy
Video
Introduction
Surgical Approach
Chapter 17. Splenectomy
Video
Introduction
Anatomy
Surgical Principles
Laparoscopic Surgical Technique
Laparoscopic Surgical Technique (Continued)
Hand-Assisted Approach
Open Approach
Postoperative Considerations
Section 5. Organ Transplantation
Chapter 18. Liver Transplantation
Introduction
Hepatectomy
Implantation
Chapter 19. Living Donor Liver Transplantation
Videos
Introduction
Donor Assessment
Technical Aspects of Surgery
Graft Type
Recipient Surgical Technique
Chapter 20. Intestinal and Multivisceral Transplantation
Videos
Introduction
Nomenclature
Donor Surgery
Recipient Surgery
Chapter 21. Kidney Transplantation
Video
Introduction
Preoperative Planning and Consideration
Procurement and Preparation of Kidney Allograft on the Backtable
Kidney Transplantation
Chapter 22. Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation
Video
Preoperative Planning and Consideration
Simultaneous Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation
Kidney Transplantation
Revascularization and Reperfusion
Pancreas Exocrine Duct Management Via Duodenojejunostomy
Abdominal Lavage and Closure
Chapter 23. Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy
Video
Introduction
Preoperative Planning
Operative Techniques (Left Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy)
Chapter 24. Deceased Donor Organ Recovery
Introduction
Abdominal Organ Recovery
Standard Technique
Rapid Technique
Recovery of the Liver
Recovery of Pancreas
Recovery of Kidneys
Recovery of Iliac Vessels for Graft
Section 6. Lower Gastrointestinal
Chapter 25. Appendectomy
Video
Introduction
Anatomic Principles of Physical Examination and Diagnosis
Surgical Principles
Surgical Technique
Chapter 26. Abdominal Wall Marking and Stoma Site Selection
Introduction
Stoma Site Selection
Summary
Chapter 27. Right Colectomy
Video
Introduction
Superficial Anatomy and Topographic Landmarks
Anatomic Approach to Right Colectomy
Intracorporeal Anastomosis
Chapter 28. Left and Sigmoid Colectomy
Video
Introduction
Surgical Principles
Anatomy for Preoperative Imaging
Surface Anatomy, Incision, and Port Placement
Procedural Steps
Vascular Anatomy
Identification and Isolation of the Vascular Pedicle
Splenic Flexure
Sigmoid and Descending Colon
Upper Mesorectal Mobilization and Anastomosis
Chapter 29. Transverse Colectomy
Introduction
Surgical Principles
Anatomy for Transverse Colectomy
Completion of Transverse Colectomy
Chapter 30. Low Anterior Resection With Total Mesorectal Excision and Anastomosis
Video
Introduction
Surgical Principles
Anatomy for Preoperative Imaging
Anatomy for Colonic Mobilization and Dissection
Transanal Mesorectal Dissection
Chapter 31. Abdominoperineal Resection
Introduction
Principles of Preoperative Evaluation
Anatomic Approach to Left Colon Mobilization
Approach for Rectal Dissection
Approach for Rectal Dissection (Continued)
Chapter 32. Hemorrhoids and Hemorrhoidectomy
Introduction
Anatomy of Hemorrhoids
Minor Procedures
Surgical Options
Strangulated Hemorrhoids
Thrombosed External Hemorrhoids
Chapter 33. Perianal Abscess and Fistula in Ano
Introduction
Anatomy and Pathogenesis
Perianal Abscess
Horseshoe Abscess
Supralevator Abscess
General Principles of Treatment for Perianal Abscesses
Anal Fistula
Principles of the Treatment of Anal Fistulas
Complicated Perianal Sepsis
Chapter 34. Suture Rectopexy and Ventral Mesh Rectopexy
Introduction
Anatomy for Rectopexy and Pelvic Dissection
Suture Rectopexy
Minimally Invasive Ventral Mesh Rectopexy
Chapter 35. Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis
Videos
Introduction
Surgical Principles
Surgical Principles (Continued)
Ileoanal Pouch and Anastomosis
Chapter 36. Sphincter Repair and Sacral Neuromodulation
Introduction
Sphincteroplasty (Overlapping Sphincter Repair)
Sacral Neuromodulation
Stage 1: Implantation of the Electrode
Section 7. Hernia
Chapter 37. Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair
Introduction
Laparoscopic Approaches
Key Anatomic Concepts for Laparoscopic Repair
Principles of Laparoscopic Repair
Transabdominal Preperitoneal Approach
Transabdominal Preperitoneal Approach (Continued)
Totally Extraperitoneal Approach
Totally Extraperitoneal Approach (Continued)
Chapter 38. Surgical Approach to Chronic Groin Pain Following Inguinal Hernia Repairs
Introduction
Inguinal Neuroanatomy
Surgical Interventions for Chronic Postoperative Inguinal Pain
Chapter 39. Open Flank and Lumbar Hernia Repair
Introduction
Anatomy and Classification
Clinical Presentation
Imaging
Surgical Anatomy and Operative Steps
Surgical Anatomy and Operative Steps (Continued)
Chapter 40. Open Retromuscular Hernia Repair
Video
Introduction
Surgical Principles
Retromuscular Repairs and Adjuncts
Section 8. Vascular
Chapter 41. Carotid Endarterectomy
Introduction
Surgical Exposure
Carotid Bifurcation Exposure
Carotid Bifurcation Exposure (Continued)
Carotid Endarterectomy Technique
Carotid Endarterectomy Technique (Continued)
Closure
Chapter 42. Carotid Subclavian Bypass/Transposition and Vertebral Transposition
Subclavian Artery Reconstruction
Carotid Subclavian Bypass
Subclavian-to-Carotid Transposition
Vertebral Transposition
Chapter 43. Aortic Aneurysm Repair and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm Repair
Video
Introduction
Surgical Planning
Transperitoneal Approach
Retroperitoneal Exposure
Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Special Concerns
Aortobifemoral Bypass
Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Chapter 44. Visceral Bypass
Introduction
Surgical Anatomy
Surgical Planning and Revascularization
Antegrade Mesenteric Bypass
Antegrade Mesenteric Bypass (Continued)
Retrograde Mesenteric Bypass
Chapter 45. Radiocephalic, Brachiocephalic, and Brachiobasilic Fistula
Introduction
Preoperative Evaluation
Technical Considerations
Radiocephalic Fistula
Brachiocephalic Fistula
Brachiobasilic Fistula
Postoperative Monitoring
Chapter 46. Femoral Endarterectomy and Femoral Popliteal Bypass
Introduction
Anatomy and Topographic Landmarks
Common Femoral Artery Exposure
Endarterectomy and Patch Angioplasty
Suprageniculate Popliteal Artery Exposure
Infrageniculate Popliteal Artery Exposure
Bypass Conduits
Tunneling
Chapter 47. Femoral Tibial Bypass
Introduction
Femoral–Posterior Tibial
Femoral–Posterior Tibial (Continued)
Femoral–Posterior Tibial (Continued)
Femoral–Posterior Tibial (Continued)
Femoral–Posterior Tibial (Continued)
Femoral–Anterior Tibial
Femoral–Peroneal
Femoral–Foot or Ankle Arteries
Adjuncts for Bypass Success
Chapter 48. Above-Knee and Below-Knee Amputation
Introduction
Preoperative Evaluation
Surgical Principles
Below-Knee (Transtibial) Amputation
Above-Knee (Transfemoral) Amputation
Postoperative Care
Section 9. Vascular Access, Emergency and Trauma Procedures
Chapter 49. Tracheal Intubation and Endoscopic Anatomy
Introduction
Airway Anatomy
Indications for Intubation
Preintubation Airway Evaluation
Anesthesia and Airway Innervation
Laryngoscopy
Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy
Failed Intubation
Summary
Chapter 50. Chest Tube Placement
Introduction
Thoracic Anatomy and Key Landmarks
Technique and Steps
Special Considerations
Chapter 51. Emergency Thoracotomy for Trauma
Introduction
Surgical Principles
Thoracotomy
Open Pericardium
Cardiac Massage
Damage Control
Aortic Cross-Clamp
Summary
Chapter 52. Central Line Anatomy
Introduction
Venous Central Access Prepartion
Internal Jugular Venous Catheterization
Infraclavicular Subclavian Venous Catheterization
Femoral Venous Catheterization
Complications
Chapter 53. Arterial Line Anatomy
Introduction
Radial Artery
Axillary Artery
Brachial Artery
Femoral and Dorsalis Pedis Arteries
Chapter 54. Upper and Lower Extremity Fasciotomy
Introduction
Etiology of Compartment Syndrome
Clinical Diagnosis and Decision Making
Upper Extremity Compartment Syndrome
Surgical Principles, Anatomy, and Technique
Lower Extremity Compartment Syndrome
Surgical Principles, Anatomy, and Technique
Section 10. Breast and Oncology
Chapter 55. Mastectomy: Partial and Total
Introduction
Partial Mastectomy
Total Mastectomy
Modified Radical Mastectomy
Breast Removal and Reconstruction
Summary
Chapter 56. Breast Reconstruction
Introduction
Anatomic Considerations in Breast Reconstruction
Implant-Based Reconstruction
Autologous Breast Reconstruction
Chapter 57. Central Duct Excision and Nipple Discharge
Introduction
Preoperative Workup
Surgical Principles and Technique
Chapter 58. Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
Introduction
Selection of Dye/Radiotracer and Injection Sites
Lymphatic Drainage Patterns
Surgical Approach
Operative Identification of the Sentinel Lymph Node
Wire or Seed Localization of Sentinel Lymph Node After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer
Lymphedema Risk
Chapter 59. Axillary Lymphadenectomy and Lymphaticovenous Bypass
Introduction
Axillary Lymph Node Dissection
Axillary Lymph Node Dissection (Continued)
Axillary Reverse Mapping and Lymphaticovenous Bypass
Summary
Chapter 60. Inguinal and Pelvic Lymphadenectomy
Introduction
Inguinal Lymphadenectomy
Minimally Invasive Approaches to Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection
Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection
Minimally Invasive Approaches to Pelvic Node Dissection
Summary
Chapter 61. Retroperitoneal Sarcoma
Video
Introduction
Understanding of Anatomy and Preparation for Surgery
Conduct of the Operation (Box 61.1)
Summary
Section 11. Urology and Gynecology
Chapter 62. Hysterectomy for Benign and Malignant Conditions
Introduction
Surgical Anatomy
Round and Broad Ligaments
Cardinal and Uterosacral Ligaments and Potential Spaces
Pelvic Vasculature and Relationship of the Ureter
Hysterectomy
Surgical Approach
Accessing the Retroperitoneum
Management of the Ovaries
Uterine Blood Supply and Mobilization
Colpotomy and Vaginal Closure
Modified Radical and Radical Hysterectomy
Modified Radical and Radical Hysterectomy (Continued)
Chapter 63. Oophorectomy for Benign and Malignant Conditions
Introduction
Preoperative Imaging
Surgical Approach
Anatomy and Dissection of the Adnexa
Large Masses and Modified Approaches
Radical Oophorectomy
Chapter 64. Reconstructive Surgery for Pelvic Floor Disorders
Introduction
Reconstructive Surgery for Pelvic Floor Disorders
Pelvic Floor Anatomy
Surgical Approaches to Suspend Vaginal Apex
Uterosacral Ligament Colpopexy
Sacrospinous Ligament Colpopexy
Sacral Colpopexy
Chapter 65. Laparoscopic Transperitoneal Radical Nephrectomy
Introduction
Preoperative Imaging
Surgical Approach
Patient Positioning and Trocar Placement
Mobilization of the Colon
Dissection
Extraction
Chapter 66. Radical Prostatectomy
Video
Introduction
Prostate Cancer: Therapeutic Principles
Surgical Approach
Alternative Approaches
Chapter 67. Radical Cystectomy
Introduction
Surgical Approach
Anterior Pelvic Exenteration
Chapter 68. Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection
Bilateral Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection (RPLND)
Bilateral Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection (RPLND) (Continued)
Bilateral Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection (RPLND) (Continued)
Bilateral Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection (RPLND) (Continued)
Bilateral Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection (RPLND) (Continued)
Variations
Index