Echocardiography : Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Disease

Preface iii
Contributors iv
Acknowledgments vi
⊆ CHAPTER 1 Principles of Cardiovascular Ultrasound 1
ROBERT YOUNG AND PATRICK W. O’LEARY
⊆ CHAPTER 2 Practical Issues Related to the Examination, Anatomic Image Orientation,
and Segmental Cardiovascular Analysis 10
EDMUND GILLIS, RONALD SPRINGER, AND PATRICK W. O’LEARY
⊆ CHAPTER 3 Quantitative Methods in Echocardiography―Basic Techniques 29
BENJAMIN W. EIDEM AND PATRICK W. O’LEARY
⊆ CHAPTER 4 Quantitative Methods in Echocardiography―Advanced Techniques
in the Assessment of Ventricular Function 48
JAVIER GANAME AND LUC MERTENS
⊆ CHAPTER 5 Anomalies of the Pulmonary and Systemic Venous Connections 70
FRANK CETTA AND NASER AMMASH
⊆ CHAPTER 6 Abnormalities of Atria and Atrial Septation 87
ALLISON K. CABALKA
⊆ CHAPTER 7 Atrioventricular Septal Defects 105
MALEK EL YAMAN, WILLIAM D. EDWARDS, AND FRANK CETTA
⊆ CHAPTER 8 Ebstein’s Malformation and Tricuspid Valve Diseases 116
PATRICK W. O’LEARY
⊆ CHAPTER 9 Echocardiographic Assessment of Mitral Valve Abnormalities 131
JEFFREY F. SMALLHORN
⊆ CHAPTER 10 Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries 145
MICHAEL EARING, NANCY AYRES, AND FRANK CETTA
⊆ CHAPTER 11 Ventricular Septal Defects 158
SARAH GELEHRTER AND GREGORY ENSING
⊆ CHAPTER 12 Univentricular Atrioventricular Connections 176
SHAJI MENON AND ALLISON K. CABALKA
Contents
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viii Contents
⊆ CHAPTER 13 Abnormalities of Right Ventricular Outflow 196
ERIK C. MICHELFELDER AND WILLIAM L. BORDER
⊆ CHAPTER 14 Abnormalities of Left Ventricular Outflow 215
LEO LOPEZ
⊆ CHAPTER 15 Tetralogy of Fallot 237
HIMESH VYAS AND BENJAMIN W. EIDEM
⊆ CHAPTER 16 d-Transposition of the Great Arteries 249
AMY H. SCHULTZ AND MARK B. LEWIN
⊆ CHAPTER 17 Double-Outlet Right and Left Ventricles 269
DONALD J. HAGLER
⊆ CHAPTER 18 Truncus Arteriosus 277
FREDERICK D. JONES, BERNADETTE FENSTERMAKER, AND JOHN P. KOVALCHIN
⊆ CHAPTER 19 Patent Ductus Arteriosus and Aortopulmonary Window 283
RITU SACHDEVA
⊆ CHAPTER 20 Abnormalities of the Aortic Arch 289
ANGIRA PATEL AND LUCIANA T. YOUNG
⊆ CHAPTER 21 Marfan Syndrome: Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection 298
HEIDI M. CONNOLLY
⊆ CHAPTER 22 Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 311
PATRICK W. O’LEARY
⊆ CHAPTER 23 Additional Cardiomyopathies 320
COLIN J. MCMAHON AND RICARDO H. PIGNATELLI
⊆ CHAPTER 24 Pericardial Disorders 330
MARTHA GROGAN AND JAE K. OH
⊆ CHAPTER 25 Vascular Abnormalities 342
MICHELE A. FROMMELT AND PETER C. FROMMELT
⊆ CHAPTER 26 Cardiac Tumors 355
DAVID J. DRISCOLL, FRANK CETTA, AND BENJAMIN W. EIDEM
⊆ CHAPTER 27 Evaluation of the Transplanted Heart 362
WILLIAM T. MAHLE
⊆ CHAPTER 28 Pulmonary Hypertension 368
PETER BARTZ AND STUART BERGER
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Contents ix
⊆ CHAPTER 29 Echocardiography in the Diagnosis and Management of Endocarditis 375
L. LUANN MINICH AND LLOYD Y. TANI
⊆ CHAPTER 30 Evaluation of Prosthetic Valves 383
SABRINA PHILLIPS AND FLETCHER MILLER
⊆ CHAPTER 31 Three-dimensional Echocardiography in Congenital Heart Diseases 388
GIRISH S. SHIRALI AND IVAN SALGO
⊆ CHAPTER 32 Stress Echocardiography 396
THOMAS R. KIMBALL
⊆ CHAPTER 33 Intracardiac and Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiography 406
DONALD J. HAGLER
⊆ CHAPTER 34 Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Congenital Heart Disease 425
MARK A. FOGEL
⊆ CHAPTER 35 Aging and Congenital Heart Disease 438
JAMES B. SEWARD
⊆ CHAPTER 36 Evaluation of the Adult With Transposition After Atrial Switch Operation 442
FRANK CETTA, DAVID J. DRISCOLL, AND BENJAMIN W. EIDEM
⊆ CHAPTER 37 Tetralogy of Fallot With Pulmonary Regurgitation 450
NASER M. AMMASH
⊆ CHAPTER 38 Echocardiographic Evaluation of the Functionally Univentricular Heart
After Fontan “Operation” 457
SABRINA D. PHILLIPS AND PATRICK W. O’LEARY
⊆ CHAPTER 39 Eisenmenger Syndrome 472
ROBERT C. LICHTENBERG AND FRANK CETTA
⊆ CHAPTER 40 Fetal Echocardiography 477
ANITA SZWAST, SHOBHA NATARAJAN, AND JACK RYCHIK
Index 487
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