Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery 4-Volume Set

Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery is the first major new comprehensive text and reference on surgical
techniques in orthopaedics. Written by over 800 experts from leading institutions around the world, this superbly
illustrated four-volume reference focuses on mastery of operative techniques and also provides a thorough understanding
of how to select the best procedure, how to avoid complications, and what outcomes to expect.

The user-friendly format is ideal for quick preoperative review of the steps of a procedure. Each procedure is broken
down step by step, with full-color intraoperative photographs and drawings that demonstrate how to perform each
technique. Extensive use of bulleted points and tables allows quick and easy reference.

Each clinical problem is discussed in the same format: definition, anatomy, physical exams, pathogenesis, natural
history, physical findings, imaging and diagnostic studies, differential diagnosis, non-operative management, surgical
management, pearls and pitfalls, postoperative care, outcomes, and complications. The text is broken into the following
sections: Adult Reconstruction; Foot and Ankle; Hand, Wrist, and Forearm; Oncology; Pediatrics; Pelvis and Lower
Extremity Trauma; Shoulder and Elbow; Sports Medicine; and Spine. To ensure that the material fully meets residents'
needs, the text was reviewed by a Residency Advisory Board.

The text comes with a companion website featuring the fully searchable contents and an image bank.


SECTION I SHOULDER
1 Shoulder Arthroscopy: The Basics
Elizabeth Matzkin and Craig R. Bottoni 7
2 Arthroscopic Treatment of Anterior
Shoulder Instability
Robert A. Arciero, Augustus D. Mazzocca,
and Jeffrey T. Spang 14
3 Arthroscopic Treatment of Posterior
Shoulder Instability
Fotios P. Tjoumakaris and James P. Bradley 24
4 Arthroscopic Treatment of Multidirectional
Shoulder Instability
Steven B. Cohen and Jon K. Sekiya 30
5 Arthroscopic Treatment of Superior Labral
(SLAP) Tears
Brian Cole and John-Paul Rue 38
6 Management of Shoulder Throwing Injuries
Matthew T. Boes and Craig D. Morgan 44
7 Arthroscopic Treatment of Biceps Tendonopathy
J. R. Rudzki and Benjamin S. Shaffer 57
8 Arthroscopic Treatment
of Subacromial Impingement
R. Timothy Greene and Spero G. Karas 68
9 Acromioclavicular Disorders
R. Timothy Greene and Spero G. Karas 75
10 Arthroscopic Treatment of Rotator Cuff Tears
Robert Z. Tashjian, Jay D. Keener,
and Ken Yamaguchi 81
11 Arthroscopic Treatment of Subscapularis Tears,
Including Coracoid Impingement
Christopher R. Adams and Stephen S. Burkhart 91
12 Repair and Reconstruction
of Acromioclavicular Injuries
Amir Mostofi, Augustus D. Mazzocca,
and Robert A. Arciero 102
13 Arthroscopic Acromioclavicular Joint
Reduction and Coracoclavicular Stabilization:
TightRope Fixation
Michael S. Todd and Winston J. Warme 116
14 Arthroscopic Release of Nerve Entrapment
Felix H. Savoie, III, and Larry D. Field 122
15 Arthroscopic Capsular Releases
for Loss of Motion
Ryan W. Simovitch, Laurence D. Higgins,
and Jon J.P. Warner 125
16 Arthroscopic Treatment
of Scapulothoracic Disorders
Michael J. Huang and Peter J. Millett 134
17 Arthroscopic D?ridement and Glenoidplasty
for Shoulder Degenerative Joint Disease
Christian J. H. Veillette and Scott P. Steinmann 138
SECTION II ELBOW
18 Elbow Arthroscopy: The Basics
John E. Conway 145
19 Arthroscopic Treatment of Chondral Injuries
and Osteochondritis Dissecans
Marc Safran 155
20 Arthroscopic Treatment
of Valgus Extension Overload
Sami O. Khan and Larry D. Field 166
21 Arthroscopic Treatment of Elbow Loss of Motion
Matthew T. Provencher, Mark S. Cohen,
and Anthony A. Romeo 171
22 Arthroscopic D?ridement for Elbow
Degenerative Joint Disease
Julie E. Adams and Scott P. Steinmann 179
23 Arthroscopic Treatment of Epicondylitis
Kevin P. Murphy, Jeffrey R. Giuliani,
and Brett A. Freedman 184
SECTION III HIP
24 Hip Arthroscopy: The Basics
Marc Safran and Matthew A. Stanich 191
25 Arthroscopy for Soft Tissue Pathology of the Hip
J. W. Thomas Byrd and MaCalus V. Hogan 203
26 Arthroscopic Management of
Femoroacetabular Impingement
Christopher M. Larson and Rebecca M. Stone 213
27 Snapping Hip
J. W. Thomas Byrd and MaCalus V. Hogan 222
28 Athletic Pubalgia
Jesse C. Botker, Robert F. LaPrade, and David R. Joesting 231
29 Adductor Longus뻉elated Groin Pain
Robert T. Sullivan and William E. Garrett 238
30 Proximal Hamstring Injury
Robert T. Sullivan and William E. Garrett 243
SECTION IV KNEE
31 Knee Arthroscopy: The Basics
Steven A. Aviles and Christina R. Allen 248
32 Arthroscopic Synovectomy
Anne E. Colton, Charles Bush-Joseph,
and Jeffrey S. Earhart 256
33 Arthroscopic Meniscectomy
Frederick M. Azar 263
34 Meniscal Repair
Nicholas A. Sgaglione and Michael J. Angel 274
35 Meniscal Transplant
Roland S. Kent, Christopher A. Kurtz,
and Kevin F. Bonner 284
36 Microfracture Chondroplasty
J. Richard Steadman and William G. Rodkey 295
37 Osteochondral Autograft 밣lug?Transfer
F. Alan Barber and David A. Coons 303
38 Autogenous Cartilage Implantation
Sean M. Jones-Quaidoo and Eric W. Carson 312
39 Allograft Cartilage Transplantation
Eric C. McCarty, R. David Rabalais,
and Kenneth G. Swan, Jr. 322
40 Osteochondritis Dissecans and Avascular
Necrosis
Mark J. Billante and David R. Diduch 329
41 Single-Bundle Anterior Cruciate
Ligament Repair
Mark D. Miller 341
42 Anatomic Double-Bundle Anterior Cruciate
Ligament Reconstruction
Steven B. Cohen and Freddie H. Fu 350
43 Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Repair
David R. McAllister and David L. Feingold 357
44 Posterior Cruciate Ligament Repair
Craig S. Mauro, Anthony M. Buoncristiani,
and Christopher D. Harner 365
45 Repair of Acute and Chronic Knee Medial
Collateral Ligament Injuries
Christian Lattermann and Darren L. Johnson 375
46 Management of Posterolateral Corner Injuries
Richard J. Thomas and Mark D. Miller 381
47 Management of the Multiple
Ligament뻀njured Knee
Ralph W. Passarelli, Bradley B. Veazey, Daniel C. Wascher,
Andrew J. Veitch, and Robert C. Schenck 392
48 Repair of Acute and Chronic Patella
Tendon Tears
Thomas M. DeBerardino and Brett D. Owens 402
49 Repair of Acute and Chronic Quadriceps
Tendon Ruptures
Krishna Mallik 407
50 Knee Loss of Motion
Gregory C. Fanelli, Justin D. Harris, Daniel J. Tomaszewski,
and John A. Scanelli III 413
51 Arthroscopic Lateral Release of the Knee
Carl H. Wierks and Andrew J. Cosgarea 422
52 Proximal Realignment of the Medial
Patellofemoral Ligament
Donald C. Fithian, Samuel S. Park, and Erik Stark 426
53 Tibial Tubercle Transfer
John P. Fulkerson 435
SECTION V LEG
54 Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome
Jocelyn R. Wittstein, L. Scott Levin,
and Claude T. Moorman III 443
55 Common Peroneal and Lateral Femoral
Cutaneous Nerve Injuries
Ivica Ducic and Jeffrey M. Jacobson 453
PART 2 PELVIS AND LOWER
EXTREMITY TRAUMA
SECTION I PELVIS AND HIP
1 External Fixation of the Pelvis
Stephen Kottmeier, John C. P. Floyd,
and Nicholas Divaris 462
2 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Symphysis
Michael S. H. Kain and Paul Tornetta III 476
3 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Sacroiliac Joint and Sacrum
Henry Claude Sagi 487
4 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Posterior Wall of the Acetabulum
Jodi Siegel and David C. Templeman 503
5 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of Femoral Head Fractures
Darin Friess and Thomas Ellis 514
6 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
and Closed Reduction and Percutaneous
Fixation of Femoral Neck Fractures
Brian Mullis and Jeff Anglen 521
SECTION II FEMUR AND KNEE
7 Cephalomedullary Nailing
of the Proximal Femur
Thomas A. Russell 533
8 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of Peritrochanteric Hip Fractures
Matthew E. Oetgen and Michael R. Baumgaertner 547
9 Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing
of the Femur
Laura S. Phieffer and Ronald Lakatos 558
10 Anterograde Intramedullary Nailing
of the Femur
Bruce H. Ziran, Natalie L. Talboo, and Navid M. Ziran 569
11 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Distal Femur
Animesh Agarwal 582
12 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Patella
J. Benjamin Smucker and John K. Sontich 604
13 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Bicondylar Plateau
Toby M. Risko and William M. Ricci 613
14 Lateral Tibial Plateau Fractures
Philipp Kobbe and Hans Christoph Pape 622
SECTION III LEG
15 External Fixation of the Tibia
J. Tracy Watson 629
16 Intramedullary Nailing of the Tibia
Mark A. Lee and Brett D. Crist 642
17 Fasciotomy of the Leg for
Acute Compartment Syndrome
George Partal, Andrew Furey, and Robert O뭈oole 660
SECTION IV FOOT AND ANKLE
18 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Pilon
Cory A. Collinge and Michael Prayson 671
19 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Ankle
Kenneth A. Egol 687
20 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Talus
David E. Karges 697
21 Surgical Treatment of Calcaneal Fractures
James B. Carr 712
22 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of Lisfranc Injury
Michael P. Clare and Roy W. Sanders 724
23 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of Jones Fracture
William R. Creevy and Seth P. Levitz 734
PART 3 ADULT RECONSTRUCTION
SECTION I HIP RECONSTRUCTION
1 Cemented Total Hip Arthroplasty
Matthew S. Hepinstall and Jos?A. Rodriguez 744
2 Uncemented Total Hip Arthroplasty
Matthew S. Austin and Brian A. Klatt 756
3 Hip Resurfacing 763
Kang-Il Kim and Ameet Pispati
4 Hemiarthroplasty of the Hip
Hari P. Bezwada, Robert H. Cho, and David G. Nazarian 782
5 Total Hip Arthroplasty for
Malignant Lesions
R. Lor Randall 798
6 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
With Well-Fixed Components
Trevor R. Pickering and Michael E. Berend 808
7 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
With Femoral Bone Loss: Fluted Stems
Christian P. Christensen and Cale A. Jacobs 815
8 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty With Femoral
Bone Loss: Proximal Femoral Replacement
Javad Parvizi, Benjamin Bender, and Franklin H. Sim 823
9 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty With Acetabular
Bone Loss: Impaction Allografting
Gregg R. Klein, Harlan B. Levine,
and Mark A. Hartzband 831
10 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty With Acetabular
Bone Loss: Antiprotrusio Cage
Matthew S. Austin, James J. Purtill, and Brian A. Klatt 836
11 Resection Arthroplasty and Spacer Insertion
Mark J. Spangehl and Christopher P. Beauchamp 843
12 Hip Reimplantation Surgery
Nelson V. Greidanus, Winston Y. Kim,
and Bassam A. Masri 853
SECTION II HIP PRESERVATION
13 Periacetabular Osteotomy
Marco Teloken, David Gusmao, and Marcus Crestani 859
14 Femoral Osteotomy
Philipp Henle, Moritz Tannast,
and Klaus A. Siebenrock 869
15 Femoroacetabular Impingement
and Surgical Dislocation of the Hip
Martin Beck and Michael Leunig 877
16 Treatment of Anterior Femoroacetabular
Impingement Through an Anterior Incision
John C. Clohisy 887
SECTION III KNEE RECONSTRUCTION
17 Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty
Keith R. Berend, Jeffrey W. Salin,
and Adolph V. Lombardi Jr. 895
18 Upper Tibial Osteotomy
James Bicos and Robert A. Arciero 905
19 Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty
S. Mehdi Jafari and Javad Parvizi 918
20 Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Navigation
William J. Hozack, S. M. Javad Mortazavi,
and Camilo Restrepo 933
21 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With
Femoral Bone Loss: Metal Augments
Gwo-Chin Lee 942
22 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With
Tibial Bone Loss: Metal Augments
Shawn M. Brubaker, William Mihalko, Thomas E. Brown,
and Khaled J. Saleh 949
23 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Femoral
Bone Loss: Distal Femoral Replacement
B. Sonny Bal 962
24 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With
Tibial Bone Loss: Bone Grafting
Brian Vannozzi, Gwo-Chin Lee, and Jonathan Garino 969
25 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With
Removal of Well-fixed Components
Matthew S. Austin and S. Mehdi Jafari 975
26 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With
Extensile Exposure: Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy
Anish K. Amin and James T. Patton 980
27 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With
Extensile Exposure: V-Y Quadroplasty
Ali Oliashirazi 986
28 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Extensor
Mechanism Repair
Fabio Orozco and Alvin Ong 989
29 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty to
Correct Stiffness
Craig J. Della Valle 994
30 Knee Arthrodesis
Janet D. Conway 1004
Volume Two
PART 4 PEDIATRICS
SECTION I TRAUMA
1 Intramedullary Fixation of
Forearm Shaft Fractures
Charles T. Mehlman 1026
2 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of Displaced Lateral Condyle Fractures
of the Humerus
Kristan A. Pierz and Brian G. Smith 1035
3 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Fractures of the Medial Epicondyle
Brian G. Smith and Kristan A. Pierz 1042
4 Open Reduction of Supracondylar
Fractures of the Humerus
Jennifer J. Winell and John M. Flynn 1046
5 Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Pinning
of Supracondylar Fractures of the Humerus
Paul D. Choi and David L. Skaggs 1050
6 Closed, Percutaneous, and Open Reduction
of Radial Head and Neck Fractures
Jenny M. Frances and Roger Cornwall 1058
7 Percutaneous Joystick and Intramedullary
Reduction (Metaizeau) Techniques for Radial
Neck Fractures
Unni G. Narayanan and Fabio Ferri-De-Barros 1066
8 Supracondylar Humeral Osteotomy
for Correction of Cubitus Varus
Yi-Meng Yen, Richard E. Bowen,
and Norman Y. Otsuka 1075
9 Pediatric Shoulder Fractures
Craig P. Eberson 1080
10 Pediatric Hip Fractures
R. Dale Blasier 1088
11 Closed Reduction and Spica Casting
of Femur Fractures
Matthew R. Garner and John M. Flynn 1095
12 Closed Reduction and External Fixation
of Femoral Shaft Fractures
Stuart M. Myers and John M. Flynn 1099
13 Flexible Intramedullary Nailing
of Femoral Shaft Fractures
Gilbert Chan and John M. Flynn 1106
14 Submuscular Plating of Femoral Shaft Fractures
Ernest L. Sink 1111
15 Distal Femoral Physeal Fractures
R. Dale Blasier 1116
16 Pediatric Tibial Fractures
Craig P. Eberson 1122
17 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Tibial
Tuberosity Fractures 1130
Ernest L. Sink
18 Operative Management of Pediatric Ankle
Fractures
Bryan T. Leek and Scott J. Mubarak 1134
SECTION II ARTHROSCOPIC AND SPORTS
MEDICINE
19 Elbow Arthroscopy for Panner뭩 Disease
and Osteochondritis Dissecans
Theodore J. Ganley, Gilbert Chan, Aaron B. Heath,
and J. Todd R. Lawrence 1144
20 Patellar Instability
Eric J. Wall and James R. Romanowski 1149
21 Proximal Patellar Realignment
Jay C. Albright 1156
22 Arthroscopy-Assisted Management or
Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of Tibial Spine Fractures
Gilbert Chan and Lawrence Wells 1161
23 Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
in the Skeletally Immature Patient
J. Todd R. Lawrence and Mininder S. Kocher 1168
24 Arthroscopic Drilling of
Osteochondritis Dissecans
Theodore J. Ganley, Gilbert Chan, and Aaron B. Heath 1177
25 Meniscoplasty for Discoid Lateral Meniscus
Jay C. Albright 1183
SECTION III RECONSTRUCTION
26 Proximal Femoral Rotational Osteotomy
Unni G. Narayanan 1187
27 Proximal Femoral Varus Osteotomy
Using a 90-Degree Blade Plate
Tom F. Novacheck 1196
28 Treatment of Congenital Femoral Deficiency
Dror Paley and Shawn C. Standard 1202
29 Surgical Repair of Irreducible Congenital
Dislocation of the Knee
Matthew B. Dobbs, Noppachart Limpaphayom,
and J. Eric Gordon 1224
30 Surgical Management of Blount뭩 Disease
Eric D. Shirley and Richard S. Davidson 1230
31 Percutaneous Distal Femoral
or Proximal Tibial Epiphysiodesis
J. Richard Bowen 1238
32 Excision of Physeal Bar
Anthony A. Stans 1244
33 Repair of Congenital Pseudarthrosis
of the Tibia With the Williams Rod
Perry L. Schoenecker and Margaret M. Rich 1251
34 Limb Lengthening Using the Ilizarov Method
or a Monoplanar Fixator
Roger F. Widmann, Purushottam A. Gholve,
and Arkady Blyakher 1258
35 Guided Growth to Correct Limb Deformity
Peter M. Stevens 1270
36 Distal Tibial Osteotomy
Kathryn A. Keeler and J. Eric Gordon 1276
37 Multiple Percutaneous Osteotomies
and Fassier-Duval Telescoping Nailing
of Long Bones in Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Paul W. Esposito 1284
38 Syme and Boyd Amputations
for Fibular Deficiency
Anthony A. Scaduto and Robert M. Bernstein 1295
39 Hemi-Epiphysiodesis for Ankle Valgus
Peter M. Stevens 1304
SECTION IV NEUROMUSCULAR
CORRECTION
40 Adductor and Iliopsoas Release
Tom F. Novacheck 1310
41 Rectus Femoris Transfer
Jon R. Davids 1316
42 Proximal Hamstring and Adductor Lengthening
Freeman Miller and Kirk W. Dabney 1322
43 Distal Hamstring Lengthening
Jon R. Davids 1326
44 Gastrocnemius Fascia Lengthening
James J. McCarthy and David A. Spiegel 1334
45 Distal Femoral Osteotomy for Crouch Gait
Tom F. Novacheck 1339
SECTION V CYSTS
46 Benign Bone Cysts
Alexandre Arkader and John P. Dormans 1345
SECTION VI UPPER EXTREMITY
47 Release of Simple Syndactyly
Donald S. Bae 1351
48 Correction of Thumb-in-Palm Deformity
in Cerebral Palsy
Thanapong Waitayawinyu and Scott N. Oishi 1358
49 Release of the A1 Pulley to Correct
Congenital Trigger Thumb
Roger Cornwall 1366
50 Transfer of Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
for Wrist Flexion Deformity
Ann E. Van Heest 1371
51 Radial Dysplasia Reconstruction
Scott N. Oishi and Marybeth Ezaki 1376
52 Forearm Osteotomy for Multiple
Hereditary Exostoses
Carla Baldrighi and Scott N. Oishi 1380
53 Modified Woodward Repair
of Sprengel Deformity
J. Richard Bowen 1387
SECTION VII SPINE
54 Release of the Sternocleidomastoid Muscle
Gokce Mik and Denis S. Drummond 1392
55 Posterior Cervical Arthrodeses: Occiput뺺2
and C1뺺2
John P. Dormans, Gokce Mik,
and Purushottam A. Gholve 1399
56 Posterior Exposure of the Thoracic
and Lumbar Spine
James T. Guille and Reginald S. Fayssoux 1408
57 Segmental Hook and Pedicle Screw
Instrumentation for Scoliosis
James T. Guille and Reginald S. Fayssoux 1414
58 Kyphectomy in Spina Bifida
Richard E. McCarthy 1424
59 Anterior Interbody Arthrodesis
With Instrumentation for Scoliosis
Daniel J. Sucato 1431
60 Thoracoscopic Release and Fusion
for Scoliosis
Daniel J. Sucato 1442
61 Unit Rod Instrumentation for
Neuromuscular Scoliosis
Kirk W. Dabney and Freeman Miller 1448
62 Growing Rod Instrumentation
for Early-Onset Scoliosis
Victor Hsu and Behrooz Akbarnia 1458
63 Hemivertebra Excision 1466
Daniel J. Hedequist and John B. Emans
64 Posterolateral Arthrodesis
for Spondylolisthesis
James T. Guille and Reginald S. Fayssoux 1474
65 Decompression, Posterolateral, and Interbody
Fusion for High-Grade Spondylolisthesis
Gilbert Chan and John P. Dormans 1480
66 S-Rod Fixation to the Pelvis
Richard E. McCarthy 1489
SECTION VIII HIP
67 Anterior Approach for Open Reduction of
the Developmentally Dislocated Hip
Richard M. Schwend 1493
68 Medial Approach for Open Reduction of a
Developmentally Dislocated Hip
Lori A. Karol and Jeffrey E. Martus 1502
69 Anterior Drainage of the
Septic Hip in Children
Richard M. Schwend 1508
70 Innominate Osteotomy of Salter
Richard E. Bowen and Norman Y. Otsuka 1517
71 Pericapsular Osteotomies of
Pemberton and Dega
Tim Schrader and J. Anthony Gonzales, Jr. 1523
72 Labral Support (Shelf) Procedure
for Perthes Disease
J. Richard Bowen 1532
73 Triple Innominate Osteotomy
Dennis R. Wenger and Maya E. Pring 1540
74 Chiari Medial Displacement Osteotomy
of the Pelvis
Travis H. Matheney and Brian Snyder 1552
75 Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy
Travis H. Matheney and Michael B. Millis 1559
76 Surgical Dislocation of the Hip
John Frino and Young-Jo Kim 1569
77 Valgus Osteotomy for Developmental
Coxa Vara
Michael B. Millis and Joshua A. Strassberg 1577
78 Valgus Osteotomy for Perthes Disease
Ellen M. Raney 1583
79 Percutaneous In Situ Cannulated Screw
Fixation of the Slipped Capital
Femoral Epiphysis
Richard S. Davidson and Michelle S. Caird 1589
80 Flexion Intertrochanteric Osteotomy for
Severe Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
Young-Jo Kim and John Frino 1595
SECTION IX FOOT AND ANKLE
81 Triple Arthrodesis
Om Prasad Shrestha, David A. Spiegel, and James J.
McCarthy 1600
82 Calcaneal Lengthening Osteotomy for the
Treatment of Hindfoot Valgus Deformity
Vincent S. Mosca 1608
83 Open Lengthening of the Achilles Tendon
Anna V. Cuomo, Norman Y. Otsuka,
and Richard E. Bowen 1619
84 Split Posterior Tibial Tendon Transfer
David A. Spiegel, Om Prasad Shrestha,
and James J. McCarthy 1626
85 Surgical Correction of Juvenile Bunion
B. David Horn 1633
86 Butler Procedure for Overlapping
Fifth Toe
B. David Horn 1637
87 Surgical Treatment of Cavus Foot
Richard M. Schwend and Brad Olney 1639
88 Resection of Calcaneonavicular Coalition
David Scher 1650
89 Excision of Talocalcaneal Coalition
David Scher 1655
90 Ponseti Casting
Blaise Nemeth and Kenneth Noonan 1661
91 Posteromedial and Posterolateral Release
for the Treatment of Resistant Clubfoot
Richard S. Davidson 1674
92 Anterior Tibialis Transfer for Residual
Clubfoot Deformity
Karen S. Myung and Kenneth Noonan 1682
PART 5 ONCOLOGY
SECTION I SURGICAL MANAGEMENT
1 Overview of Musculoskeletal Tumors
and Preoperative Evaluation
Martin M. Malawer and Amir Sternheim 1695
2 Biopsy of Musculoskeletal Tumors
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1719
3 Overview of Endoprosthetic Reconstruction
Martin M. Malawer, Robert M. Henshaw,
and Kristen Kellar-Graney 1728
4 Expandable Prostheses
Lee Jeys, Adesegun Abudu, and Robert Grimer 1740
5 Surgical Management of Metastatic Bone
Disease: General Considerations
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1749
6 Cryosurgical Ablation of Bone Tumors
Jacob Bickels, Isaac Meller, Yehuda Kollender,
and Martin M. Malawer 1757
SECTION II SHOULDER GIRDLE AND
UPPER EXTREMITIES
7 Overview of Resections Around the
Shoulder Girdle
James C. Wittig, Martin M. Malawer,
and Kristen Kellar-Graney 1766
8 Total Scapular Resections With
Endoprosthetic Reconstruction
Martin M. Malawer, Kristen Kellar-Graney,
and James C. Wittig 1776
9 Proximal Humeral Resection With
Allograft Prosthetic Composite
Steven Gitelis, Gregory P. Nicholson, Walter W. Virkus,
Martin M. Malawer, and Benjamin J. Miller 1786
10 Proximal Humerus Resection With
Endoprosthetic Replacement: Intra-articular
and Extra-articular Resections
Martin M. Malawer, James C. Wittig, and Kristen Kellar-
Graney 1793
11 Distal Humeral Resection With
Prosthetic Reconstruction
James C. Wittig and Martin M. Malawer 1807
12 Surgical Management of Metastatic
Bone Disease: Humeral Lesions
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1816
13 Axillary Space Exploration and Resections
James C. Wittig, Martin M. Malawer, Kristen Kellar-Graney,
and Robert M. Henshaw 1825
14 Forequarter Amputation
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1833
15 Above-Elbow and Below-Elbow Amputations
Jacob Bickels, Yehuda Kollender,
and Martin M. Malawer 1842
SECTION III SPINE AND PELVIS
16 Primary and Metastatic Tumors of the Spine:
Total En Bloc Spondylectomy
Katsuro Tomita, Norio Kawahara,
and Hideki Murakami 1846
17 Overview on Pelvic Resections:
Surgical Considerations and Classifications
Ernest U. Conrad III, Jason Weisstein, Jennifer Lisle,
Amir Sternheim, and Martin M. Malawer 1855
18 Surgical Technique for Resection and
Reconstruction of Supra-acetabular
Metastatic Lesions
Martin M. Malawer and Amir Sternheim 1873
19 Buttockectomy
James C. Wittig and Martin M. Malawer 1876
20 Surgical Management of Metastatic
Bone Disease: Pelvic Lesions
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1879
21 Posterior Flap Hemipelvectomy
Martin M. Malawer and James C. Wittig 1891
22 Anterior Flap Hemipelvectomy
Martin M. Malawer and James C. Wittig 1902
23 Hip Disarticulation
Daria Brooks Terrell 1911
SECTION IV LOWER EXTREMITIES
24 Proximal and Total Femur Resection With
Endoprosthetic Reconstruction
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1917
25 Distal Femoral Resections With
Endoprosthetic Replacement
Jeffrey J. Eckardt, Martin M. Malawer, Jacob Bickels,
and Piya Klatisevi 1929
26 Proximal Tibia Resection With
Endoprosthetic Reconstruction
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1953
27 Fibular Resections
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1964
28 The Use of Free Vascularized Fibular Grafts for
Reconstruction of Segmental Bone Defects
Eyal Gur, Yehuda Kollender, Isaac Meller, Aharon Amir,
Arik Zaretski, and Jacob Bickels 1974
29 Use of Allografts and Segmental Prostheses
for Reconstruction of Segmental Bone Defects
Walter W. Virkus, Robert M. Henshaw, Benjamin J. Miller,
and Steven Gitelis 1982
30 Quadriceps Resections
Jacob Bickels, Tamir Pritsch, and Martin M. Malawer 1991
31 Adductor Muscle Group (Medial Thigh) Resection
Jacob Bickels, Martin M. Malawer, and Yehuda Wolf 2000
32 Hamstrings Muscle Group (Posterior Thigh)
Resection
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 2005
33 Overview of Surgical Resection
of Space Sarcomas
Amir Sternheim, Tamir Pritsch,
and Martin M. Malawer 2011
34 Popliteal Resections
Jacob Bickels and Tamir Pritsch 2018
35 Soleus Resection
Tamir Pritsch, Amir Sternheim, Jacob Bickels,
and Martin M. Malawer 2023
36 Surgical Approach and Management
of Tumors of the Sartorial Canal
Martin M. Malawer and Amir Sternheim 2028
37 Surgical Management of Metastatic
Bone Disease: Femoral Lesions
Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 2034
38 Foot and Ankle Amputations: Ray Resections
Loretta B. Chou, H. Thomas Temple, Yvette Ho,
and Martin M. Malawer 2047
39 Creating an Above-Knee Amputation Stump
After Hip Disarticulation
Amir Sternheim, Daria Brooks Terrell,
and Martin M. Malawer 2053
40 Above-Knee Amputation
Daria Brooks Terrell 2060
41 Below-Knee Amputation
Daria Brooks Terrell 2067
42 Foot and Ankle Amputations: Lisfranc/Chopart
Loretta B. Chou, H. Thomas Temple, Yvette Ho,
and Martin M. Malawer 2072
Volume Three
PART 6 HAND, WRIST, AND
FOREARM
SECTION I ANATOMY, APPROACHES, AND
ANESTHESIA
1 Anatomy and Surgical Approaches
of the Forearm, Wrist, and Hand
Asif M. Ilyas, Neal C. Chen, and Chaitanya S. Mudgal 2093
2 Anesthetic Considerations for
Surgery of the Upper Extremity
John A. Dilger and Hugh M. Smith 2102
3 Arthroscopy of the Hand and Wrist
David J. Slutsky 2114
SECTION II RADIUS AND ULNA FRACTURES
AND DISLOCATIONS
4 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Diaphyseal Forearm Fractures
Michael R. Boland 2127
5 Reduction and Stabilization of the Distal
Radioulnar Joint Following Galeazzi Fractures
Michael R. Boland 2139
6 Corrective Osteotomy for Radius and Ulna
Diaphyseal Malunions
Vimala Ramachandran and Thomas F. Varecka 2149
7 Operative Treatment of Radius and Ulna
Diaphyseal Nonunions
Rena L. Stewart 2156
8 K-Wire Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures
With and Without External Fixation
Christopher Doumas and David J. Bozentka 2162
9 Arthroscopic Reduction and Fixation of
Distal Radius and Ulnar Styloid Fractures
William B. Geissler 2172
10 Fragment-Specific Fixation
of Distal Radius Fractures
Robert J. Medoff 2183
11 Intramedullary and Dorsal Plate Fixation
of Distal Radius Fractures
Pedro K. Beredjiklian and Christopher Doumas 2198
12 Volar Plating of Distal Radius Fractures
John J. Fernandez 2206
13 Bridge Plating of Distal Radius Fractures
Paul A. Martineau, Kevin J. Malone,
and Douglas P. Hanel 2218
14 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of Ulnar Styloid, Head, and
Metadiaphyseal Fractures
Tommy Lindau and Andrew J. Logan 2224
15 Corrective Osteotomy for Distal Radius Malunion
David Ring, Diego Fernandez, and Jesse B. Jupiter 2234
SECTION III CARPAL FRACTURES AND
AVASCULAR NECROSIS
16 Percutaneous Fixation of
Acute Scaphoid Fractures
Peter J. L. Jebson, Jane S. Tan, and Andrew Wong 2244
17 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of Scaphoid Fractures
Asheesh Bedi and Peter J. L. Jebson 2251
18 Percutaneous Treatment of Grade I to III
Scaphoid Nonunions
Joseph F. Slade III and Greg Merrell 2259
19 Volar Wedge Bone Grafting and Internal
Fixation of Scaphoid Nonunions
Evan D. Collins 2266
20 Vascularized Bone Grafting of Avascular
Scaphoid Nonunions
Alexander D. Mih 2273
21 Partial Scaphoid Excision of
Scaphoid Nonunions
Joseph E. Imbriglia and Justin M. Sacks 2277
22 Surgical Treatment of Carpal Bone
Fractures, Excluding the Scaphoid
Kenneth R. Means, Jr. and Thomas J. Graham 2284
23 Osteotomy of the Radius for
Treatment of Kienb?k Disease
Jeffrey E. Budoff 2295
24 Vascularized Bone Grafting and
Capitate Shortening Osteotomy
for Treatment of Kienb?k Disease
Nilesh M. Chaudhari, Mohamed Khalid,
and Thomas R. Hunt III 2305
SECTION IV HAND FRACTURES AND
DISLOCATIONS
25 Ligament Stabilization of the Unstable
Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint
Richard Y. Kim and Robert J. Strauch 2313
26 Operative Treatment of Thumb
Carpometacarpal Joint Fractures
John T. Capo and Colin Harris 2320
27 Dislocations and Chronic Volar Instability of
the Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint
Robert R. Slater, Jr. 2331
28 Arthroscopic and Open Primary Repair of Acute
Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Radial and
Ulnar Collateral Ligament Disruptions
Alejandro Badia and Prakash Khanchandani 2342
29 Reconstruction of Chronic Radial
and Ulnar Instability of the Thumb
Metacarpophalangeal Joint
Steven Z. Glickel and Louis W. Catalano III 2349
30 Operative Treatment of Finger Carpometacarpal
Joint Fracture-Dislocations
John J. Walsh IV 2358
31 Operative Treatment of Metacarpal Fractures
Christopher L. Forthman and Thomas J. Graham 2365
32 Operative Treatment of Extra-articular
Phalangeal Fractures
Timothy W. Harman, Thomas J. Graham,
and Richard L. Uhl 2378
33 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Phalangeal Condylar Fractures
Greg Merrell, Kerry Bemers, and Arnold-Peter Weiss 2392
34 Dorsal Block Pinning of Proximal
Interphalangeal Joint Fracture-Dislocations
Mark Goleski and Jeffrey Lawton 2404
35 Dynamic External Fixation of Proximal
Interphalangeal Joint Fracture-Dislocations
Grey Giddins 2410
36 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of Proximal Interphalangeal
Joint Fracture-Dislocations
Brian Najarian and Jeffrey Lawton 2420
37 Volar Plate Arthroplasty
Albert Leung and Philip E. Blazar 2431
38 Hemi-Hamate Autograft Reconstruction
of Unstable Dorsal Proximal Interphalangeal
Joint Fracture-Dislocations
Thomas R. Kiefhaber, Rafael M. M. Williams,
and Soma I. Lilly 2436
39 Operative Treatment of Distal Interphalangeal
Joint Fracture-Dislocations
Leo T. Kroonen and Eric P. Hofmeister 2445
40 Corrective Osteotomy for Metacarpal and
Phalangeal Malunion
Mohamed Khalid, Nilesh M. Chaudhari,
and Thomas R. Hunt III 2452
SECTION V WRIST INSTABILITIES
41 Arthroscopic Evaluation and Treatment
of Scapholunate and Lunotriquetral
Ligament Disruptions
Alexander H. Payatakes, Alex M. Meyers,
and Dean G. Sotereanos 2459
42 Open Scapholunate Ligament Repair
and Augmentation
Alex M. Meyers, Alexander H. Payatakes,
and Dean G. Sotereanos 2467
43 Capsulodesis for Treatment of
Scapholunate Instability
Angel Ferreres, Marc Garc?-El?s, and Andrew Chin 2472
44 Tenodesis for Treatment of
Scapholunate Instability
Marc Garc?-El?s and Angel Ferreres 2480
45 Bone뻃igament뺹one Reconstruction
of the Scapholunate Ligament
Anthony M. DeLuise, Jr. and Randall W. Culp 2488
46 Reduction and Association of the Scaphoid and
the Lunate for Scapholunate Instability
Richard Y. Kim and Melvin P. Rosenwasser 2495
47 Lunotriquetral Ligament Repair
and Augmentation
Samuel C. Hoxie and Alexander Y. Shin 2501
48 Operative Treatment of Lesser
and Greater Arc Injuries
Leonard L. D묨ddesi, Joseph J. Thoder,
and Kristofer S. Matullo 2513
49 Arthroscopic and Open Triangular
Fibrocartilage Complex Repair
A. Lee Osterman 2520
50 Intra-articular Radioulnar Ligament
Reconstruction
Brian D. Adams and Christina M. Ward 2528
51 Extra-articular Reconstructive Techniques for
the Distal Radioulnar and Ulnocarpal Joints
Christopher J. Dy, E. Anne Ouellette,
and Anna-Lena Makowski 2535
52 Arthroscopic Dorsal Radiocarpal Ligament Repair
David J. Slutsky 2544
SECTION VI TENDON INJURIES AND
DISORDERS
53 Distal Biceps Tendon Disruptions: Acute
and Delayed Reconstruction
Robert E. Ivy and Edwin E. Spencer, Jr. 2550
54 Repair of Acute Digital Flexor Tendon
Disruptions
Christopher H. Allan 2555
55 Tenolysis Following Injury and Repair of
Digital Flexor Tendons
Shai Luria and Christopher H. Allan 2561
56 Staged Digital Flexor Tendon Reconstruction
Kevin J. Malone and Thomas Trumble 2570
57 Repair Following Traumatic Extensor Tendon
Disruption in the Hand, Wrist, and Forearm
David B. Shapiro and Mark A. Krahe 2577
58 Tendon Transfer and Grafting for
Traumatic Extensor Tendon Disruption
John S. Taras and Daniel J. Lee 2587
59 Extensor Tendon Centralization
Following Traumatic Subluxation
at the Metacarpophalangeal Joint
Ross J. Richer, Craig S. Phillips, and Leon S. Benson 2594
60 Flexor and Extensor Tenosynovectomy
Jay T. Bridgeman and Sanjiv Naidu 2603
61 Tendon Transfers Used for Treatment
of Rheumatoid Disorders
John D. Lubahn and D. Patrick Williams 2608
62 Operative Reconstruction of Boutonni?e
and Swan-Neck Deformities
Mark Wilczynski, Martin I. Boyer,
and Fraser J. Leversedge 2619
63 Open Treatment of Medial Epicondylitis
Joseph E. Robison and Peter J. Evans 2634
64 Open and Arthroscopic Treatment of
Lateral Epicondylitis
Peter J. Evans 2638
65 Surgical Treatment for Extensor Carpi
Ulnaris Subluxation
David H. MacDonald and Thomas R. Hunt III 2643
66 A1 Pulley Release for Trigger Finger With
and Without Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
Ulnar Slip Excision
Alexander M. Marcus 2650
SECTION VII NERVE COMPRESSION AND
INJURY
67 Carpal Tunnel Release: Endoscopic, Open,
and Revision
Edward Diao 2657
68 Decompression of Pronator and Anterior
Interosseous Syndromes
E. Bruce Toby and Kyle P. Ritter 2666
69 Decompression of the Ulnar Nerve at
Guyon뭩 Canal
Harris Gellman and Patrick Owens 2671
70 Surgical Treatment of Cubital
Tunnel Syndrome
Catherine M. Curtin and Amy L. Ladd 2677
71 Radial Nerve Decompression
Mark N. Awantang, Joseph M. Sherrill, Christopher J.
Thomson, and Thomas R. Hunt III 2685
72 Primary Repair and Nerve Grafting
Following Complete Nerve Transection
in the Hand, Wrist, and Forearm
Randy R. Bindra and Jeff W. Johnson 2691
73 Surgical Treatment of Nerve Injuries
in Continuity
Randy R. Bindra and Jeff W. Johnson 2699
74 Tendon Transfers for Median Nerve Palsy
Jeffrey B. Friedrich and Scott H. Kozin 2706
75 Tendon Transfers for Ulnar Nerve Palsy
Michael S. Bednar 2715
76 Tendon Transfers for Radial Nerve Palsy
Harry A. Hoyen 2722
SECTION VIII ARTHRITIS
77 Metacarpophalangeal Joint Synovectomy and
Extensor Tendon Centralization in the
Inflammatory Arthritis Patient
Andrew L. Terrono, Paul Feldon,
and Hervey L. Kimball III 2729
78 Proximal Interphalangeal and
Metacarpophalangeal Joint Silicone
Implant Arthroplasty
Charles A. Goldfarb 2736
79 Proximal Interphalangeal and
Metacarpophalangeal Joint Surface
Replacement Arthroplasty
Peter M. Murray and Christopher R. Goll 2744
80 Distal Interphalangeal, Proximal
Interphalangeal, and Metacarpophalangeal
Joint Arthrodesis
Charles Cassidy and Jennifer Green 2752
81 Thumb Metacarpal Extension Osteotomy
Matthew M. Tomaino 2766
82 Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Arthrodesis
Warren C. Hammert and Matthew M. Tomaino 2770
83 Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint
Resection Arthroplasty
Matthew M. Tomaino 2776
84 Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Implant
and Resurfacing Arthroplasty
Matthew J. Robon and Matthew M. Tomaino 2784
85 Wrist Denervation
Carlos Heras-Palou 2791
86 Open and Arthroscopic Radial Styloidectomy
Bruce A. Monaghan 2795
87 Proximal Row Carpectomy
Alex M. Meyers, Mark E. Baratz, and Thomas Hughes 2802
88 Limited Wrist Arthrodesis
Andrew W. Cross and Mark E. Baratz 2808
89 Complete Wrist Arthrodesis
John C. Elfar and Andrew D. Markiewitz 2817
90 Wrist Implant Arthroplasty
Joel C. Klena, Andrew K. Palmer,
and James W. Strickland 2822
91 Resection Arthroplasty of the
Distal Radioulnar Joint
Jeffrey A. Greenberg 2831
92 Sauv?Kapandji Procedure for
Distal Radioulnar Joint Arthritis
Robert M. Szabo 2840
93 Ulnar Head Implant Arthroplasty
Cari Cordell and Randy R. Bindra 2849
94 Arthroscopically Assisted Triangular
Fibrocartilage Complex D?ridement
and Ulnar Shortening
Daniel J. Nagle 2857
95 Ulnar Shortening Osteotomy
Lance G. Warhold and Nelson L. Jenkins 2864
SECTION IX VASCULAR DISORDERS,
COMPARTMENT SYNDROME, AND
INFECTION
96 Surgical Decompression of the Forearm, Hand,
and Digits for Compartment Syndrome
Marci D. Jones, Rodrigo Santamarina,
and Lance G. Warhold 2875
97 Surgical Treatment of Injection
Injuries in the Hand
Rimma Finkel, Emese Kalnoki-Kis,
and Morton Kasdan 2882
98 Revascularization and
Replantation of the Digits
Marc Richard, R. Gordon Lewis, Jr., and L. Scott Levin 2888
99 Surgical Treatment of Vasospastic and
Vaso-occlusive Diseases of the Hand
Scott L. Hansen, Neil F. Jones, and Charles K. Lee 2900
100 Surgical Treatment of Acute and
Chronic Paronychia and Felons
Eric Stuffmann and Jeffrey Yao 2906
101 Surgical Treatment of Deep Space
Infections of the Hand
Eric Stuffmann and Jeffrey Yao 2912
102 Surgical Treatment of Septic Arthritis
in the Hand and Wrist
Asif M. Ilyas 2917
SECTION X SOFT TISSUE LOSS, THERMAL
INJURIES, AND CONTRACTURES
103 Nail Matrix Repair, Reconstruction,
and Ablation
Reuben A. Bueno, Jr. and Elvin G. Zook 2924
104 Soft Tissue Coverage of Fingertip
Amputations
Christian Ford and Jeffrey Yao 2932
105 Skin Grafts and Skin Graft Substitutes
in the Distal Upper Extremity
James N. Long, Jorge de la Torre,
and Luis O. Vasconez 2941
106 Rotational and Pedicle Flaps for Coverage
of Distal Upper Extremity Injuries
R. Gordon Lewis, Jr., Marc Richard, and L. Scott Levin 2950
107 Surgical Treatment of Thermal and
Electrical Injury and Contracture Involving
the Distal Upper Extremity
Edwin Y. Chang and Kevin C. Chung 2961
108 Release of Posttraumatic
Metacarpophalangeal and Proximal
Interphalangeal Joint Contractures
Christopher L. Forthman and Keith A. Segalman 2972
109 Surgical Treatment of Dupuytren뭩 Disease
Ghazi Rayan 2983
SECTION XI TUMORS
110 Surgical Treatment of Vascular
Tumors of the Hand
Rimma Finkel and Morton Kasdan 2992
111 Excision and Coverage of Squamous Cell
Carcinoma and Melanoma of the Hand
Mark F. Hendrickson and Benjamin J. Boudreaux 3004
112 Open and Arthroscopic Excision of
Ganglion Cysts and Related Tumors
Mitchell E. Nahra and John S. Bucchieri 3010
113 Surgical Treatment of Nerve Tumors
in the Distal Upper Extremity
Christopher L. Forthman and Philip E. Blazar 3022
114 Treatment of Enchondroma, Bone Cyst,
and Giant Cell Tumor of the Distal
Upper Extremity
Edward A. Athanasian 3029
PART 7 SHOULDER AND ELBOW
SECTION I ANATOMY AND APPROACHES
1 Anatomy of the Shoulder and Elbow
Joseph A. Abboud, Matthew L. Ramsey,
and Gerald R. Williams 3042
2 Surgical Approaches to the
Shoulder and Elbow
Joseph A. Abboud, Matthew L. Ramsey,
and Gerald R. Williams 3056
SECTION II GLENOHUMERAL INSTABILITY
3 Bankart Repair and Inferior Capsular Shift
Theodore A. Blaine, Andrew Green,
and Louis U. Bigliani 3073
4 Treatment of Recurrent Posterior
Shoulder Instability
Jeffrey S. Noble, Daniel D. Noble, and Robert H. Bell 3085
5 Latarjet Procedure for Instability
With Bone Loss
John Lunn, Juan Castellanos-Rosas, and Gilles Walch 3100
6 Glenoid Bone Graft for Instability
With Bone Loss
Ryan W. Simovitch, Laurence D. Higgins,
and Jon J. P. Warner 3107
7 Management of Glenohumeral Instability
With Humeral Bone Loss
Michael A. Rauh and Anthony Miniaci 3116
SECTION III ROTATOR CUFF AND BICEPS
8 Acromioplasty, Distal Clavicle Excision, and
Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff Repair
Robert J. Neviaser and Andrew S. Neviaser 3124
9 Subscapularis Repair, Coracoid Recession,
and Biceps Tenodesis
Steven Milos and Allen Deutsch 3134
10 Latissimus Transfer for Irreparable
Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff Tear
Jesse A. McCarron, Michael J. Codsi,
and Joseph P. Iannotti 3141
11 Pectoralis Major Transfer for Irreparable
Subscapularis Tears
Leeza M. Galatz 3152
SECTION IV STERNOCLAVICULAR JOINT
AND CLAVICLE FRACTURES
12 Acute Repair and Reconstruction of
Sternoclavicular Dislocation
Steven P. Kalandiak, Edwin E. Spencer, Jr., Michael A.
Wirth, and Charles A. Rockwood 3159
13 Medial Clavicle Excision and
Sternoclavicular Joint Reconstruction
John E. Kuhn 3170
14 Plate Fixation of Clavicle Fractures
David Ring and Jesse B. Jupiter 3177
15 Intramedullary Fixation of Clavicle Fractures
Bradford S. Tucker, Carl Basamania,
and Matthew D. Pepe 3181
16 Percutaneous Pinning for Proximal
Humerus Fractures
Leesa M. Galatz 3191
17 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Proximal Humerus Fractures
Mark T. Dillon and David L. Glaser 3200
18 Intramedullary Fixation of Proximal
Humerus Fractures
J. Dean Cole 3209
19 Hemiarthroplasty for Proximal Humerus
Fractures
Kamal I. Bohsali, Michael A. Wirth,
and Steven B. Lippitt 3217
20 Plate Fixation of Humeral Shaft Fractures
Matthew J. Garberina and Charles L. Getz 3226
21 Intramedullary Fixation of Humeral
Shaft Fractures
Phillip Langer and Christopher T. Born 3234
SECTION V HUMERAL AND SCAPULAR
FRACTURES
22 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Nonarticular Scapular Fractures
Brett D. Owens and Thomas P. Goss 3243
23 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Intra-articular Scapular Fractures
Brett D. Owens, Joanna G. Branstetter,
and Thomas P. Goss 3249
SECTION VI GLENOHUMERAL ARTHRITIS
24 Glenohumeral Arthrodesis
Brent B. Wiesel and Robin R. Richards 3256
25 Hemiarthroplasty, Total Shoulder Arthroplasty,
and Biologic Glenoid Resurfacing for
Glenohumeral Arthritis With an Intact
Rotator Cuff
Gerald R. Williams 3261
26 Hemiarthroplasty and Total Shoulder
Arthroplasty for Glenohumeral Arthritis with
an Irreparable Rotator Cuff
Frederick A. Matsen III, Steven B. Lippitt,
and Ryan T. Bicknell 3275
27 Pectoralis Major Repair
Matthew D. Pepe, Bradford S. Tucker,
and Carl Basamania 3288
SECTION VII MUSCLE RUPTURES,
SCAPULOTHORACIC ARTICULATION,
AND NERVE PROBLEMS
28 Snapping Scapula Syndrome
Jon J. P. Warner and Bassem Elhassan 3293
29 Eden-Lange Procedure for Trapezius Palsy
Jonathan H. Lee and William N. Levine 3301
30 Pectoralis Major Transfer for Long Thoracic
Nerve Palsy
Raymond A. Klug, Bradford O. Parsons,
and Evan L. Flatow 3308
31 Scapulothoracic Arthrodesis
Shadley C. Schiffern and Sumant G. Krishnan 3316
32 Suprascapular Nerve Decompression
Andreas H. Gomoll and Anthony A. Romeo 3323
SECTION VIII ELBOW TRAUMA
33 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Supracondylar and Intercondylar Fractures
Joaquin Sanchez-Sotelo 3329
34 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Capitellum and Capitellar뻋rochlear Shear
Fractures
Asif M. Ilyas and Jesse B. Jupiter 3337
35 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Radial
Head and Neck Fractures
Anshu Singh, George Frederick Hatch III,
and John M. Itamura 3343
36 Radial Head Replacement
Yishai Rosenblatt and Graham J. W. King 3352
37 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Olecranon Fractures
David Ring 3362
38 Management of Simple Elbow Dislocation
Bradford O. Parsons 3369
39 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Fracture-Dislocations of the Elbow With
Complex Instability
Jubin B. Payandeh and Michael D. McKee 3377
40 Monteggia Fractures in Adults
Matthew L. Ramsey 3385
41 Lateral Collateral Ligament Reconstruction of
the Elbow
Jason A. Stein and Anand M. Murthi 3392
SECTION IX ELBOW STIFFNESS
42 Ulnohumeral (Outerbridge-Kashiwagi)
Arthroplasty
Filippos S. Giannoulis, Alexander H. Payatakes,
and Dean G. Sotereanos 3400
43 Lateral Columnar Release for Extracapsular
Elbow Contracture
Leonid I. Katolik and Mark S. Cohen 3406
44 Extrinsic Contracture Release: Medial
Over-the-Top Approach
Pierre Mansat, Aymeric Andr?
and Nicolas Bonnevialle 3413
45 Total Elbow Arthroplasty for Rheumatoid
Arthritis
Bryan J. Loeffler and Patrick M. Connor 3420
46 Elbow Replacement for Acute Trauma
Srinath Kamineni 3433
47 Management of Primary Degenerative Arthritis
of the Elbow: Linkable Total Elbow Replacement
Bassem Elhassan, Matthew L. Ramsey,
and Scott P. Steinmann 3444
48 Surgical Management of Traumatic Conditions
of the Elbow
Matthew L. Ramsey 3453
49 Elbow Arthrodesis
Mark A. Mighell and Thomas J. Kovack 3462
Volume Four
PART 8 FOOT AND ANKLE
SECTION I FOREFOOT
1 Distal Chevron Osteotomy: Perspective 1
Hans-Joerg Trnka and Stefan G. Hofstaetter 3481
2 Distal Chevron Osteotomy: Perspective 2
Paul Hamilton, Sam Singh, and Michael G. Wilson 3488
3 Biplanar Distal Chevron Osteotomy
Caio Nery 3491
4 Extending the Indications for the Distal
Chevron Osteotomy
James L. Beskin 3501
5 The Minimally Invasive Hallux Valgus
Correction (SERI)
Sandro Giannini, Cesare Faldini, Francesca Vannini,
Matteo Cadossi, and Deianira Luciani 3505
6 Akin Osteotomy
Paul Hamilton and Sam Singh 3512
7 Scarf Osteotomy
Paul Hamilton and Sam Singh 3515
8 Proximal Crescentic Osteotomy
Roger A. Mann and Jeffrey A. Mann 3521
9 Ludloff Osteotomy
Hans-Joerg Trnka and Stefan G. Hofstaetter 3529
10 Mau Osteotomy
Jason P. Glover, Christopher F. Hyer, and
Gregory C. Berlet 3536
11 Proximal Chevron Osteotomy with Plate
Fixation
Matthew J. DeOrio and James K. DeOrio 3545
12 Closing Wedge Proximal Osteotomy
Sam Singh and Michael G. Wilson 3549
13 Proximal Metatarsal Opening Wedge
Osteotomy
Paul S. Shurnas, Mark E. Easley, Troy Watson, and Amy
Sanders 3553
14 Lapidus Procedure
Ian L. D. Le and Sigvard T. Hansen, Jr. 3559
15 Revision Hallux Valgus Correction
J. Chris Coetzee, Patrick Ebeling, and
Mark E. Easley 3564
16 Metatarsal Lengthening in Revision Hallux
Valgus Surgery
Jason M. Hurst and James A. Nunley II 3577
17 Moberg Osteotomy
Ronald W. Smith and Thomas G. Harris 3585
18 Dorsal Cheilectomy for Hallux Rigidus
Richard M. Marks 3592
19 Dorsal Cheilectomy, Extensive Plantar Release,
and Microfracture Technique
Hajo Thermann and Christoph Becher 3598
20 Capsular Interpositional Arthroplasty
Andrew J. Elliott, Martin J. O묺alley, Timothy Charlton,
and William G. Hamilton 3606
21 Arthrosurface HemiCAP Resurfacing
Thomas P. San Giovanni 3612
22 First Metatarsophalangeal Joint
Hemiarthroplasty
Michael S. Aronow 3623
23 First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis:
Perspective 1
Michael M. Stephens and Ronan McKeown 3627
24 First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis:
Perspective 2
Bertil W. Smith and Michael J. Coughlin 3632
25 First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis:
Perspective 3
John T. Campbell and Kevin L. Kirk 3643
26 Revision First Metatarsophalangeal Joint
Arthrodesis
Michael M. Stephens and Ronan McKeown 3650
27 Bone-Block Distraction of the First
Metatarsophalangeal Joint
Hans-Joerg Trnka and Stefan G. Hofstaetter 3656
28 Surgical Management of Turf Toe Injuries
Christopher W. Nicholson and Robert B. Anderson 3665
29 Internal Fixation of Sesamoid Fractures
Geert I. Pagenstert, Victor Valderrabano,
and Beat Hintermann 3674
30 Tibial Sesamoidectomy
Simon Lee, Johnny Lin, and George B. Holmes, Jr. 3681
31 Flexor-to-Extensor Tendon Transfer for Flexible
Hammer Toe Deformity
Emilio Wagner 3688
32 Hammer Toe Corrections
Lloyd C. Briggs, Jr. 3696
33 Weil Lesser Metatarsal Shortening Osteotomy
Stefan G. Hofstaetter and Hans-Joerg Trnka 3707
34 Angular Deformity of the Lesser Toes
Adolph S. Flemister, Jr., and Brian D. Giordano 3714
35 Surgical Correction of Bunionette Deformity
Johnny T. C. Lau, W. Bryce Henderson,
and Gilbert Yee 3730
36 Rheumatoid Forefoot Reconstruction
Thomas G. Padanilam 3736
37 Morton뭩 Neuroma and Revision Morton뭩
Neuroma Excision
David R. Richardson 3743
38 Uniportal Endoscopic Decompression of the
Interdigital Nerve for Morton뭩 Neuroma
Steven L. Shapiro 3751
SECTION II MIDFOOT
39 Plantarflexion Opening Wedge Medial
Cuneiform Osteotomy
Jeffrey E. Johnson 3755
40 Tarsometatarsal Arthrodesis
Ian L. D. Le and Mark E. Easley 3761
41 Midfoot Arthrodesis
Mark E. Easley 3766
42 Percutaneous Midfoot Osteotomy With
External Fixation
Bradley M. Lamm, Ahmed Thabet, John E. Herzenberg,
and Dror Paley 3788
43 Surgical Stabilization of Nonplantigrade
Charcot Arthropathy of the Midfoot
Michael S. Pinzur 3794
44 Axial Screw Technique for Midfoot Arthrodesis
in Charcot Foot Deformities
Vincent James Sammarco and G. James Sammarco 3802
45 Minimally Invasive Realignment Surgery of the
Charcot Foot
Bradley M. Lamm and Dror Paley 3809
SECTION III HINDFOOT
46 Flexor Digitorum Longus Transfer and Medial
Displacement Calcaneal Osteotomy
Gregory P. Guyton 3814
47 Lateral Column Lengthening
Donald R. Bohay and John G. Anderson 3823
48 Spring Ligament Reconstruction
Jonathan T. Deland 3832
49 Calcaneonavicular Coalition Resection in the
Adult Patient
Aaron T. Scott and H. Robert Tuten 3839
50 Isolated Subtalar Arthrodesis
Aaron T. Scott and Robert S. Adelaar 3843
51 Surgical Management of Calcaneal Malunions
Michael P. Clare and Roy W. Sanders 3849
52 Calcaneal Osteotomy and Subtalar Arthrodesis
for Calcaneal Malunions
Michael M. Romash 3859
53 Traditional Triple Arthrodesis
Mark E. Easley 3868
54 Single Incision Medial Approach for Triple
Arthrodesis
Clifford L. Jeng 3879
55 Comprehensive Correction of Cavovarus Foot
Deformity
Michael Barnett, Arthur Manoli, Bruce J. Sangeorzan,
Gregory C. Pomeroy, and Brian C. Toolan 3885
56 Management of Equinocavovarus Foot
Deformity
Wolfram Wenz and Thomas Dreher 3891
57 Plantar Fascia Release in Combination With
Proximal and Distal Tarsal Tunnel Release
John S. Gould and Benedict F. DiGiovanni 3911
58 Endoscopic Plantar Fasciotomy
Steven L. Shapiro 3920
59 Transection and Burial of Neuromas of the
Foot and Ankle
Stuart D. Miller, Blake L. Ohlson, and Michael Scherb 3925
60 Barrier Procedures for Adhesive Neuralgia
Stuart D. Miller and Venus R. Rivera 3933
SECTION IV ANKLE
61 Distraction Arthroplasty for Ankle Arthritis
Richard E. Gellman and Douglas N. Beaman 3941
62 Supramalleolar Osteotomy with
Internal Fixation: Perspective 1
Emmanouil D. Stamatis 3953
63 Supramalleolar Osteotomy with
Internal Fixation: Perspective 2
Yasuhito Tanaka 3961
64 Supramalleolar Osteotomy with
Internal Fixation: Perspective 3
Markus Knupp and Beat Hintermann 3967
65 Supramalleolar Osteotomy with
External Fixation: Perspective 1
Austin T. Fragomen and S. Robert Rozbruch 3976
66 Supramalleolar Osteotomy with
External Fixation: Perspective 2
Bradley M. Lamm, Shine John, John E. Herzenberg,
and Dror Paley 3995
67 Total Ankle Shell Allograft Reconstruction
Michael E. Brage and Keri A. Reese 4000
68 The STAR (Scandinavian Total Ankle
Replacement) Total Ankle Arthroplasty
Mark E. Easley, James A. Nunley II,
and James K. DeOrio 4007
69 The HINTEGRA Total Ankle Arthroplasty
Beat Hintermann and Alexej Barg 4022
70 The BOX Total Ankle Arthroplasty
Sandro Giannini, Matteo Romagnoli, Deianira Luciani,
Fabio Catani, and Alberto Leardini 4032
71 The Salto and Salto-Talaris Total Ankle
Arthroplasty
Michel Bonnin, Brian Donley, Thierry Judet,
and Jean-Alain Colombier 4042
72 Mobility Total Ankle Arthroplasty
Pascal F. Rippstein, Mark E. Easley, and J. Chris Coetzee 4056
73 InBone Total Ankle Arthroplasty
James K. DeOrio, Mark E. Easley, James A. Nunley II, and
Mark A. Reiley 4072
74 TNK Total Ankle Arthroplasty
Yasuhito Tanaka and Yoshinori Takakura 4085
75 The Agility Total Ankle Arthroplasty
J. Chris Coetzee and Steven L. Haddad 4093
76 Revision Agility Total Ankle Arthroplasty
Steven L. Haddad 4102
77 Ankle Arthrodesis
Mark E. Easley 4123
78 Transfibular Approach for Ankle Arthrodesis
Alex J. Kline and Dane K. Wukich 4140
79 The Miniarthrotomy Technique for Ankle
Arthrodesis
Emmanouil D. Stamatis 4146
80 Arthroscopic Ankle Arthrodesis
James P. Tasto 4154
81 Tibiotalocalcaneal Arthrodesis Using a
Medullary Nail
George E. Quill, Jr., and Stuart D. Miller 4161
82 Tibiotalocalcaneal Arthrodesis Using Lateral
Blade Plate Fixation
Christopher P. Chiodo and Catherine E. Johnson 4173
83 Tibiocalcaneal Arthrodesis Using Blade
Plate Fixation
Richard Alvarez, Delan Gaines, and Mark E. Easley 4179
84 Treatment of Bone Loss, Avascular Necrosis,
and Infection of the Talus With Circular
Tensioned Wire Fixators
James J. Hutson, Jr., Robert Rochman,
and Oladapo Alade 4192
85 Femoral Head Allograft for Large Talar Defects
Bryan D. Den Hartog 4203
86 Posterior Blade Plate for Salvage of Failed
Total Ankle Arthroplasty
Mark Ritter, Florian Nickisch,
and Christopher W. DiGiovanni 4208
SECTION V SPORTS-RELATED PROCEDURES
FOR ANKLE AND HINDFOOT
87 Arthroscopy of the Ankle
Jorge I. Acevedo and Peter Mangone 4216
88 Microfracture for Osteochondral
Lesions of the Talus
Hajo Thermann and Christoph Becher 4222
89 Posterior Ankle Impingement Syndrome
Javier Maquirriain 4229
90 Posterior Ankle Arthroscopy and Hindfoot
Endoscopy
C. Niek van Dijk and Tahir ?? 4234
91 Endoscopic Treatment of Posterior Ankle
Impingement Through a Posterior
Approach
Phinit Phisitkul and Annunziato Amendola 4243
92 Subtalar Arthroscopy
Carol Frey 4251
93 Osteochondral Transfer for Osteochondral
Lesions of the Talus
Mark E. Easley and Justin Orr 4259
94 Anterior Tibial Osteotomy for Osteochondral
Lesions of the Talus
G. James Sammarco 4271
95 Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus:
Structural Allograft
Mark E. Easley, Samuel B. Adams, Jr., and
James A. Nunley II 4274
96 Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation
Markus Walther 4288
97 Chevron-Type Medial Malleolar Osteotomy
Bruce Cohen 4298
98 Modified Brostrom and Brostrom-Evans
Procedures
Paul J. Hecht, Justin S. Cummins, Mark E. Easley, and
Dean C. Taylor 4301
99 Anatomic Repair of Lateral Ankle Instability
Gregory C. Berlet, Geoffrey S. Landis, Christopher F. Hyer,
and Terrence M. Philbin 4314
100 Hamstring Autografting/Augmentation for
Lateral Ankle Instability
Alastair Younger and Heather Barske 4322
101 Lateral Ankle Ligament Reconstruction Using
Allograft and Interference Screw Fixation
William C. McGarvey and Thomas O. Clanton 4331
102 Chronic Lateral Ankle Instability
Markus Walther 4340
103 Deltoid Ligament Reconstruction
Eric M. Bluman and Richard J. deAsla 4347
104 Medial Ankle/Deltoid Ligament
Reconstruction
Beat Hintermann and Victor Valderrabano 4354
105 Open Achilles Tendon Repair
Sameh A. Labib 4367
106 Limited Open Repair of Achilles
Tendon Ruptures: Perspective 1
Mathieu Assal 4374
107 Mini-Open Achilles Tendon Repair:
Perspective 2
Mark E. Easley, Marc Merian-Genast, and Mathieu Assal 4380
108 Percutaneous Achilles Tendon Repair:
Perspective 1
Karen M. Sutton, SandraL. Tomak, and
Lamar L. Fleming 4387
109 Percutaneous Achilles Tendon Repair:
Perspective 2
Nicholas A. Ferran, Ansar Mahmood,
and Nicola Maffulli 4393
110 Chronic Achilles Tendon Ruptures Using V-Y
Advancement and FHL Transfer
Steven M. Raikin 4398
111 Chronic Achilles Tendon Ruptures Using
Hamstring/Peroneal Tendons
Nicholas A. Ferran and Nicola Maffulli 4406
112 Chronic Achilles Tendon Ruptures Using
Allograft Reconstruction
Andrew P. Molloy and Mark S. Myerson 4412
113 Soft Tissue Expansion in Revision/Complex
Achilles Tendon Reconstruction
Jorge I. Acevedo 4417
114 Retrocalcaneal Bursoscopy
Angus M. McBryde and Fred W. Ortmann 4419
115 Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy
Mark E. Easley and Matthew J. DeOrio 4423
116 Surgical Management of Calcific Insertional
Achilles Tendinopathy Using a Lateral
Approach
Anthony Watson 4433
117 Flexor Hallucis Longus Tendon Augmentation
for the Treatment of Insertional Achilles
Tendinosis
William C. McGarvey and Thomas O. Clanton 4437
118 Open Management of Achilles Tendinopathy
Nicola Maffulli and Umile Giuseppe Longo 4443
119 Flexor Hallucis Longus Transfer for Achilles
Tendinosis
Bryan D. Den Hartog 4447
120 Proximal Mini-Invasive Grafting of Plantaris
Tendon
Geert I. Pagenstert and Beat Hintermann 4454
121 Repair of Peroneal Tendon Tears
Brad Dresher and Brian Donley 4458
122 Reconstruction of Chronic Peroneal
Tendon Tears
Keith L. Wapner, Selene G. Parekh, and Wen Chao 4462
123 Repair of Dislocating Peroneal Tendons:
Perspective 1
Sheldon Lin, Karl Bergmann, Vikrant Azad, Virak Tan,
Enyi Okereke, and Siddhant Mehta 4468
124 Repair of Dislocating Peroneal Tendons:
Perspective 2
Florian Nickisch, Scott B. Shawen,
and Robert B. Anderson 4477
125 Reconstruction of Tibialis Anterior
Tendon Ruptures
James Santangelo and Mark E. Easley 4484
126 Tendon Transfer for Foot Drop
Mark E. Easley and Aaron T. Scott 4488
PART 9 SPINE
SECTION I APPROACH TO THE SPINE
1 Anterior Cervical Approaches
John Heflin and John M. Rhee 4507
2 Posterior Cervical Approach
Raj Rao and Satyajit V. Marawar 4516
3 Anterior Thoracic Approach
Morgan N. Chen, Sheeraz A. Qureshi,
and Andrew C. Hecht 4523
4 Anterior Lumbar Approach
P. Justin Tortolani, Samer Saiedy, and Ira L. Fedder 4530
5 Posterior Thoracic and Lumbar Approaches
Thomas Stanley, Michael J. Lee, Mark Dumonski, and
Kern Singh 4537
SECTION II CERVICAL SPINE SURGERY
6 Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion With
and Without Instrumentation
John M. Rhee, Claude Jarrett, and Sam W. Wiesel 4543
7 Anterior Cervical Corpectomy and Fusion
With Instrumentation
Claude Jarrett and John M. Rhee 4554
8 Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy
Jacob M. Buchowski, Ronald A. Lehman, Jr.,
and K. Daniel Riew 4562
9 Cervical Laminoplasty: Open and French Door
S. Tim Yoon and James S. Kercher 4568
10 Posterior Cervical Fusion With Instrumentation
Raj Rao and Satyajit V. Marawar 4576
11 Occipitocervical and C1? Fusion and
Instrumentation
Youjeong Kim, Maneesh Bawa, and John G. Heller 4586
SECTION III THORACOLUMBAR SPINE
SURGERY
12 Lumbar Discectomy
Bradley K. Weiner and Aristidis Zibis 4595
13 Lumbar Decompression
Bradley K. Weiner and Aristidis Zibis 4603
14 Posterolateral Thoracolumbar Fusion
With Instrumentation
Mark Dumonski, Thomas Stanley, Michael J. Lee,
Bart Wojewnik, and Kern Singh 4609
15 Transforaminal and Posterior Lumbar
Interbody Fusion
Mitchell F. Reiter and Saad B. Chaudhary 4616
16 Anterior Thoracic Corpectomy
Sheeraz A. Qureshi, Morgan N. Chen, and
Andrew C. Hecht 4628
17 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion, Disc
Replacement, and Corpectomy
P. Justin Tortolani, Paul C. McAfee, and
Matthew N. Scott-Young 4634
18 Adult Scoliosis
Andrew P. White, James S. Harrop,
and Todd J. Albert 4646
19 Iliac Crest Bone Graft Harvesting
Michael J. Lee, Thomas Stanley, Mark Dumonski,
Patrick Cahill, Daniel Park, and Kern Singh 4659