I. Examination and Diagnostics
1. Physical examination
Steve S. Lee and Christopher M. Bono
2. Imaging
William Tontz and Mini Pathria
3. EMG, local blocks/injections, discograms
Eugene Carragee
II. Trauma
4. Cervical trauma
Rajesh G. Arakal, Michael Vives
5. Thoracic and lumbar trauma
Kern Singh, Alexander Vaccaro
6. Spinal cord injury and paralysis
Robert Heary
7. Spinal injuries in sports
Marc A. Agulnick, Mark G. Grossman
III. Infection
8. Pyogenic infections
Christopher Kauffman
9. Atypical infections (fungal, tuberculous)
Christopher Kauffman
IV. Tumors
10 Primary benign tumors
Philip S. Yuan, Choll W. Kim, Michael J. Yaszemski, Bradford L. Currier
11. Primary malignant tumors
Philip S. Yuan, Choll W. Kim, Michael J. Yaszemski, Bradford L. Currier
12. Metastatic tumors
Matthew P. Walker, Michael J. Yaszemski, Choll W. Kim, Robert M. Talac, Brad L.
Currier
V. Degenerative Disorders
13. Cervical spondylosis and stenosis
Gregory T. Brebach and Jeffrey S. Fischgrund and Harry N. Herkowitz
14. Cervical radiculopathy
Gregory T. Brebach and Harry N. Herkowitz
15. Thoracic spondylosis, stenosis, and disc herniations
Christopher M. Bono
16. Lumbar stenosis
Dilip K. Sengupta and Jeffrey S. Fischgrund
17. Lumbar herniated disc, degenerative disc disease (back pain), cauda equina
syndrome
Rich Manos
18. Lumbar spondylolisthesis
John M. Beiner and Jonathan N. Grauer and Brian K. Kwon and Todd J. Albert
VI. Spinal Deformity
19. Congenital deformity
Peter O. Newton and Gary S. Shapiro
20. Adolescent deformity
Maya E. Pring and Dennis R. Wenger
21. Adult deformity
Charles C. Edwards II, and Keith H. Bridwell
VII. Metabolic and Inflammatory Disorders
22. Inflammatory Arthritides
Andrew Slucky
23. Anklyosing spondylitis
Edward Simmons, Jr.
24. Osteoporosis of the Spine
Eeric Truumees
XIII. Surgery
25.1 Anatomy and Approaches: Cervical approaches, anterior and posterior
Christopher M. Bono
25.2 Anatomy and Approaches: Anterior thoracic and lumbar approaches
Paul C. Liu, Hansen A. Yuan
25.3 Anatomy and Approaches: Posterior thoracic and lumbar
Jens Chapman
26. Cervical decompression
John M. Rhee
27. Thoracolumbar decompression: anterior and posterior
Frank M. Phillips, Mike H. Sun
28. Stabilization Instrumentation
Christopher M. Bono
29. Complications
Choll W. Kim
IX. General Knowledge
30. Microinnervation: pain generators
F. Todd Wetzel
31. Biomechanics
Thomas R. Haher and Antonio Valdevit and Steven Caruso
32. Spinal orthoses
Michael J. Vives and Kenneth G. Swan
33.1 Biology of spine fusion
John Louis-Ugbo and Scott D. Boden
33.2 Bone grafts for spine fusion
John Louis-Ugbo and Scott D. Boden
33.3 Bone graft substitutes
John Louis-Ugbo and Scott D. Boden
33.4 Growth factors and gene therapy in spine fusion
John Louis-Ugbo and Scott D. Boden
34. Outcomes Assessment
Bernie Pfiefer